Understanding the phase formation and compositions of barium carbonate modified NiO-yttria stabilized zirconia for fuel cell applications

WEAR REESISTANCE OF NANOSTRUCTURED AND CONVENTIONAL YTTRIA-STABILIZED ZIRCONIA COATINGS

Partially stabilized zirconia (PSZ) has been proven to be an excellent candidate as a thermal barrier coating (TBe) for hot sections in, for instance, heat or internal combustion engines and gas turbine parts. The main functions of these coatings are reducing heat losses, reducing fuel consumption, increasing efficiency, and extending durability and life. One of the main problems involved is we...

Computational Modelling Study of Yttria-stabilized Zirconia

Micro-tubular solid oxide fuel cell based on a porous yttria-stabilized zirconia support

Solid oxide fuel cells (SOFCs) are promising electrochemical energy conversion devices owing to their high power generation efficiency and environmentally benign operation. Micro-tubular SOFCs, which have diameters ranging from a few millimeters to the sub-millimeter scale, offer several advantages over competing SOFCs such as high volumetric power density, good endurance against thermal cyclin...

Molecular dynamics simulations of yttria-stabilized zirconia

Oxygen diffusion in the oxygen ionic conductor yttria-stabilized zirconia is investigated by means of the molecular dynamics simulation technique. Oxygen ions migrate by means of a discrete hopping process, mainly between neighbouring tetrahedral sites. Diffusion appears to occur in a short time and a long time regime. Only when the oxygen ions have moved over distances much larger than the cha...

Growth of zirconia and yttria-stabilized zirconia nanorod arrays assisted by phase transition

Well-aligned, densely distributed ZrO2 nanorod arrays were fabricated using a non-catalytic, templatefree metal–organic chemical vapour deposition process at a reaction temperature of 1000 C. The reaction temperature was found to play a key role in product morphology, with particle thin films obtained at 550 C and nanorod arrays produced at 1000 C. Increasing the reaction temperature led to the...